A mortgage is likely to represent the single biggest transaction that most of us will ever take on in our lives. The amount borrowed is, more often than not a significant multiple of the salary or salaries of the applicants and as such, because there is a vast selection of mortgages on offer, careful consideration should be given when making these arrangements.
Aldenhart Financial Services Ltd. offer a comprehensive mortgage service which examines your particular circumstances and recommends a suitable mortgage accordingly, from the whole of the market.
Mortgage Glossary
Advance a lender providing the funds to a client
Adverse Credit a poor credit record such as mortgage arrears or county court judgements (CCJs)
Arrangement Fee a fee for setting up your loan
ASU Accident Sickness and unemployment insurance. This type of plan is normally set up to cover your mortgage payments plus 25% for additional bills. Normally these payments will run for between 12 and 24 months.
Base rate the rate of interest set by the Bank of England. Sometimes lenders call their own standard variable rate their base rate or basic rate.
Building report a detailed survey of a property. Recommended for older or more unusual properties
CCJ county court judgement. Handed out for non-payment of a debt
Completion the point at which a property is legally yours
Credit check/score the way some lenders assess the risk of taking you on as a borrower, based on your financial record and income
Disbursements the name for the various costs a solicitor will charge for carrying out your legal work
Early repayment charge a penalty sometimes charged by a lender when you repay the mortgage earlier than expected
Equity the proportion of the property you actually own
Exchange of contracts the point at which a vendor’s and buyer’s solicitor swap contracts and begin to finalise the purchase
Freehold land or property that is owned in perpetuity as opposed to leasehold, where the owner buys the right to live there for the length of the leasehold agreement
Guarantor someone who agrees to guarantee your loan and is fully liable for its repayment should you default
Homebuyer’s report more basic than a Building Report, it includes a valuation and should reveal any faults a property has
IFA independent financial adviser who considers the whole market to find you a mortgage
Leasehold gives you the right to occupy the property on the land which the leasehold covers for a specified period
LTV loan to value. The proportion of the value or the price of the property, whichever is the lower, that a lender is willing to offer you
Negative equity the size of the loan on your home is greater than the property’s market value
Pay rate the rate of interest you pay on a home loan
Portable when you transfer your mortgage to a new home without penalty
Remortgaging arranging a new mortgage on your home, without moving
Self-build building your own home
Self-certification where you declare your income to the lender which it will generally accept with the minimum of checks
Stamp duty a type of government tax on the purchase price of a property. This has been abolished for purchases in some areas
Title deeds legal documents for a property
Valuation an inspection carried out by a representative of the lender to establish if the property is good security for the proposed loan
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